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Publication : A mouse model for Zellweger syndrome.

First Author  Baes M Year  1997
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  17
Issue  1 Pages  49-57
PubMed ID  9288097 Mgi Jnum  J:42719
Mgi Id  MGI:1096198 Doi  10.1038/ng0997-49
Citation  Baes M, et al. (1997) A mouse model for Zellweger syndrome. Nat Genet 17(1):49-57
abstractText  The cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome of Zellweger is a fatal inherited disease caused by deficient import of peroxisomal matrix proteins. The pathogenic mechanisms leading to extreme hypotonia, severe mental retardation and early death are unknown. We generated a Zellweger animal model through inactivation of the murine Pxr1 gene (formally known as Pex5) that encodes the import receptor for most peroxisomal matrix proteins. Pxr1-/- mice lacked morphologically identifiable peroxisomes and exhibited the typical biochemical abnormalities of Zellweger patients. They displayed intrauterine growth retardation, were severely hypotonic at birth and died within 72 hours. Analysis of the neocortex revealed impaired neuronal migration and maturation and extensive apoptotic death of neurons.
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