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Publication : Changes in circadian period and morphology of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus in fyn kinase-deficient mice.

First Author  Shima T Year  2000
Journal  Brain Res Volume  870
Issue  1-2 Pages  36-43
PubMed ID  10869499 Mgi Jnum  J:63170
Mgi Id  MGI:1860564 Doi  10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02399-4
Citation  Shima T, et al. (2000) Changes in circadian period and morphology of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus in fyn kinase-deficient mice. Brain Res 870(1-2):36-43
abstractText  Protein tyrosine phosphorylation is involved in intracellular signal transduction and plays important roles in various physiological events. To understand the role of Fyn, a non-receptor type tyrosine kinase of Src family kinases, in the mechanism of circadian rhythms, we analyzed the circadian locomotor behavior and morphology of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), a master circadian oscillator in Fyn mutant mice, because Fyn-like immunoreactive substance was observed in the SCN. Under constant dark (DD) condition the Fyn (-/-) mutant mice showed a free-running circadian rhythm, and the period of the circadian rhythm of the locomotor activity was significantly longer than that of the control mice. Fyn (-/-) mutant mice had abnormal distribution of neurons containing vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP)-like immunoreactive substance in the SCN. These findings suggest that Fyn is involved in the mechanism of circadian oscillation and morphological formation of the SCN. The mechanism of the implication of Fyn discussed with the Fyn's roles in neural network formation and cellular signal transduction pathway.
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