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Publication : Fbxo45, a novel ubiquitin ligase, regulates synaptic activity.

First Author  Tada H Year  2010
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  285
Issue  6 Pages  3840-9
PubMed ID  19996097 Mgi Jnum  J:159767
Mgi Id  MGI:4452423 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M109.046284
Citation  Tada H, et al. (2010) Fbxo45, a novel ubiquitin ligase, regulates synaptic activity. J Biol Chem 285(6):3840-9
abstractText  Neurons communicate with each other through synapses. To establish the precise yet flexible connections that make up neural networks in the brain, continuous synaptic modulation is required. The ubiquitin-proteasome system of protein degradation is one of the critical mechanisms that underlie this process, playing crucial roles in the regulation of synaptic structure and function. We identified a novel ubiquitin ligase, Fbxo45, that functions at synapses. Fbxo45 is evolutionarily conserved and selectively expressed in the nervous system. We demonstrated that the knockdown of Fbxo45 in primary cultured hippocampal neurons resulted in a greater frequency of miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents. We also found that Fbxo45 induces the degradation of a synaptic vesicle-priming factor, Munc13-1. We propose that Fbxo45 plays an important role in the regulation of neurotransmission by modulating Munc13-1 at the synapse.
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