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Publication : TFII-I/Gtf2i and Erythro-Megakaryopoiesis.

First Author  Gurumurthy A Year  2020
Journal  Front Physiol Volume  11
Pages  590180 PubMed ID  33101065
Mgi Jnum  J:329638 Mgi Id  MGI:6730838
Doi  10.3389/fphys.2020.590180 Citation  Gurumurthy A, et al. (2020) TFII-I/Gtf2i and Erythro-Megakaryopoiesis. Front Physiol 11:590180
abstractText  TFII-I is a ubiquitously expressed transcription factor that positively or negatively regulates gene expression. TFII-I has been implicated in neuronal and immunologic diseases as well as in thymic epithelial cancer. Williams-Beuren Syndrome (WBS) is caused by a large hemizygous deletion on chromosome 7q11.23 which encompasses 26-28 genes, including GTF2I, the human gene encoding TFII-I. A subset of WBS patients has recently been shown to present with macrocytosis, a mild anemia characterized by enlarged erythrocytes. We conditionally deleted the TFII-I/Gtf2i gene in adult mice by tamoxifen induced Cre-recombination. Bone marrow cells revealed defects in erythro-megakaryopoiesis and an increase in expression of the adult beta-globin gene. The data show that TFII-I acts as a repressor of beta-globin gene transcription and that it is implicated in the differentiation of erythro-megakaryocytic cells.
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