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Publication : bHLH transcription factor Olig1 is required to repair demyelinated lesions in the CNS.

First Author  Arnett HA Year  2004
Journal  Science Volume  306
Issue  5704 Pages  2111-5
PubMed ID  15604411 Mgi Jnum  J:94822
Mgi Id  MGI:3521562 Doi  10.1126/science.1103709
Citation  Arnett HA, et al. (2004) bHLH transcription factor Olig1 is required to repair demyelinated lesions in the CNS. Science 306(5704):2111-5
abstractText  Olig1 and Olig2 are closely related basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors that are expressed in myelinating oligodendrocytes and their progenitor cells in the developing central nervous system (CNS). Olig2 is necessary for the specification of oligodendrocytes, but the biological functions of Olig1 during oligodendrocyte lineage development are poorly understood. We show here that Olig1 function in mice is required not to develop the brain but to repair it. Specifically, we demonstrate a genetic requirement for Olig1 in repairing the types of lesions that occur in patients with multiple sclerosis.
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