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Publication : Human annexin 31 genetic mapping and origin.

First Author  Morgan RO Year  1999
Journal  Gene Volume  227
Issue  1 Pages  33-8
PubMed ID  9931420 Mgi Jnum  J:52802
Mgi Id  MGI:1330419 Doi  10.1016/s0378-1119(98)00597-6
Citation  Morgan RO, et al. (1999) Human annexin 31 genetic mapping and origin. Gene 227(1):33-8
abstractText  The cDNA encoding novel human annexin 31 was utilized for chromosomal mapping, structural comparison, and phylogenetic analysis to clarify its genetic relationship to other annexins. The ANX31 gene locus was mapped by fluorescence in situ hybridization to human chromosome 1q21, remote from ten other paralogous human annexins on different chromosomes but near the epidermal differentiation gene complex, the S100A gene cluster and a breast-cancer translocation region. Protein homology testing and characterization of incompletely processed expressed sequence tags identified annexin 2 as the closest extant homologue. Maximum likelihood analysis confirmed its most recent common ancestor with vertebrate annexin 2 and validated its classification, in order of discovery, as annexin 31. This subfamily was formed approx. 500-600millionyears ago, subsequent to the gene duplication that produced annexin 1. It has diverged relatively rapidly and extensively, and specifically in the well-conserved, functionally critical type II calcium-binding sites.
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