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Publication : The TBN protein, which is essential for early embryonic mouse development, is an inducible TAFII implicated in adipogenesis.

First Author  Guermah M Year  2003
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  12
Issue  4 Pages  991-1001
PubMed ID  14580349 Mgi Jnum  J:86236
Mgi Id  MGI:2679136 Doi  10.1016/s1097-2765(03)00396-4
Citation  Guermah M, et al. (2003) The TBN protein, which is essential for early embryonic mouse development, is an inducible TAFII implicated in adipogenesis. Mol Cell 12(4):991-1001
abstractText  Human TFIID contains the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and several TBP-associated factors (hTAFs) that have been shown to play important roles, within TFIID, both in core promoter recognition and as coactivators. Here we show that the human TAF(II)43 (TAF8) is an integral component of a functional TFIID and an apparent ortholog to the recently reported mouse TBN, which is essential for early embryonic mouse developmental events. Significantly, we also show that TAF8 is dramatically induced and sequestered within TFIID upon differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes to adipocytes, whereas the expression of all other TAFs tested is slightly reduced. Moreover, when ectopically expressed, the histone fold domain of TAF8 acts as a dominant-negative mutant and selectively inhibits 3T3-L1 adipogenic differentiation. Furthermore TAF8 acts as a positive regulator of adipogenesis and reverses the inhibitory effect of its histone fold. These data suggest a selective role for TAF8 in a specific cell differentiation process(es).
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