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Publication : Upregulation of Parkin in endophilin mutant mice.

First Author  Cao M Year  2014
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  34
Issue  49 Pages  16544-9
PubMed ID  25471590 Mgi Jnum  J:218853
Mgi Id  MGI:5618586 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1710-14.2014
Citation  Cao M, et al. (2014) Upregulation of Parkin in endophilin mutant mice. J Neurosci 34(49):16544-9
abstractText  Several proteins encoded by PD genes are implicated in synaptic vesicle traffic. Endophilin, a key factor in the endocytosis of synaptic vesicles, was shown to bind to, and be ubiquitinated by, the PD-linked E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin. Here we report that Parkin's level is specifically upregulated in brain and fibroblasts of endophilin mutant mice due to increased transcriptional regulation. Studies of transfected HEK293T cells show that Parkin ubiquitinates not only endophilin, but also its major binding partners, dynamin and synaptojanin 1. These results converge with the recently reported functional relationship of endophilin to the PD gene LRRK2 and with the identification of a PD-linked synaptojanin 1 mutation, in providing evidence for a link between PD and endocytosis genes.
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