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Publication : The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2J1 is required for spermiogenesis in mice.

First Author  Koenig PA Year  2014
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  289
Issue  50 Pages  34490-502
PubMed ID  25320092 Mgi Jnum  J:218292
Mgi Id  MGI:5617122 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M114.604132
Citation  Koenig PA, et al. (2014) The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2J1 is required for spermiogenesis in mice. J Biol Chem 289(50):34490-502
abstractText  ER-resident proteins destined for degradation are dislocated into the cytosol by components of the ER quality control machinery for proteasomal degradation. Dislocation substrates are ubiquitylated in the cytosol by E2 ubiquitin-conjugating/E3 ligase complexes. UBE2J1 is one of the well-characterized E2 enzymes that participate in this process. However, the physiological function of Ube2j1 is poorly defined. We find that Ube2j1(-/-) mice have reduced viability and fail to thrive early after birth. Male Ube2j1(-/-) mice are sterile due to a defect in late spermatogenesis. Ultrastructural analysis shows that removal of the cytoplasm is incomplete in Ube2j1(-/-) elongating spermatids, compromising the release of mature elongate spermatids into the lumen of the seminiferous tubule. Our findings identify an essential function for the ubiquitin-proteasome-system in spermiogenesis and define a novel, non-redundant physiological function for the dislocation step of ER quality control.
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