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Publication : The Proapoptotic F-box Protein Fbxl7 Regulates Mitochondrial Function by Mediating the Ubiquitylation and Proteasomal Degradation of Survivin.

First Author  Liu Y Year  2015
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  290
Issue  19 Pages  11843-52
PubMed ID  25778398 Mgi Jnum  J:279947
Mgi Id  MGI:6368091 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M114.629931
Citation  Liu Y, et al. (2015) The Proapoptotic F-box Protein Fbxl7 Regulates Mitochondrial Function by Mediating the Ubiquitylation and Proteasomal Degradation of Survivin. J Biol Chem 290(19):11843-52
abstractText  Fbxl7, a component of the Skp1.Cul1.F-box protein type ubiquitin E3 ligase, regulates mitotic cell cycle progression. Here we demonstrate that overexpression of Fbxl7 in lung epithelia decreases the protein abundance of survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis family. Fbxl7 mediates polyubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation of survivin by interacting with Glu-126 within its carboxyl-terminal alpha helix. Furthermore, both Lys-90 and Lys-91 within survivin serve as ubiquitin acceptor sites. Ectopically expressed Fbxl7 impairs mitochondrial function, whereas depletion of Fbxl7 protects mitochondria from actions of carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone, an inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation. Compared with wild-type survivin, cellular expression of a survivin mutant protein deficient in its ability to interact with Fbxl7 (E126A) and a ubiquitylation-resistant double point mutant (KK90RR/KK91RR) rescued mitochondria to a larger extent from damage induced by overexpression of Fbxl7. Therefore, these data suggest that the Skp1.Cul1.F-box protein complex subunit Fbxl7 modulates mitochondrial function by controlling the cellular abundance of survivin. The results raise opportunities for F-box protein targeting to preserve mitochondrial function.
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