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Protein Coding Gene : Pclo piccolo (presynaptic cytomatrix protein)

Primary Identifier  MGI:1349390 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  5 NCBI Gene Number  26875
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 7.1.0)

Enables profilin binding activity. A structural constituent of presynaptic active zone. Involved in several processes, including presynapse to nucleus signaling pathway; presynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization; and synaptic vesicle clustering. Acts upstream of or within cytoskeleton organization; insulin secretion; and regulation of exocytosis. Located in postsynaptic density and presynaptic active zone cytoplasmic component. Is expressed in nervous system and sensory organ. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 3. Orthologous to human PCLO (piccolo presynaptic cytomatrix protein).
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for one deletion of Pclo are viable and fertile, and display no overt abnormal phenotype. Mice homozygous for another knock-out allele exhibit some premature lethality, decreased body size, and abnormal synaptic vesicle number. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • mKIAA0559,
  • piccolo (presynaptic cytomatrix protein),
  • Pico,
  • Pclo,
  • Acz,
  • aczonin

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