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Protein Coding Gene : Scd1 stearoyl-Coenzyme A desaturase 1

Primary Identifier  MGI:98239 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  19 NCBI Gene Number  20249
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 7.1.0)

Enables metal ion binding activity; palmitoyl-CoA 9-desaturase activity; and stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis; sterol homeostasis; and tarsal gland development. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including brown fat cell differentiation; monounsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process; and white fat cell differentiation. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Is expressed in several structures, including adipose tissue; central nervous system; cranium; integumental system; and liver. Orthologous to human SCD (stearoyl-CoA desaturase).
PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for targeted and spontaneous mutations exhibit alopecia, scaly skin, sebaceous gland hypoplasia, impaired ocular lubrication and synthesis and storage of triglycerides, higher lipid oxidation, reduced growth, and lower fertility in females. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • expressed sequence AA589638,
  • MGI:2147495,
  • Scd-1,
  • SCD,
  • MGI:87858,
  • MGI:2147455,
  • asebia,
  • stearoyl-Coenzyme A desaturase 1,
  • expressed sequence AI265570,
  • MGD-MRK-1014,
  • MGD-MRK-14305,
  • MGD-MRK-14307,
  • Scd1,
  • AA589638,
  • stearoyl-CoA desaturase,
  • ab,
  • stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase 1,
  • AI265570

Features --> Cross References

Genome

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0 Canonical

0 CDSs

0 Exons

0 Genomic Clusters

1 Involved In Mutations

0 Strain

0 Transcripts

1 Transgenic Expressors

0 UTRs

Canonical gene --> CDSs in specific strains.

Canonical gene --> Exons in specific strains

Canonical gene --> Strain-specific IDs, biotypes, and locations

Canonical gene --> Transcripts in specific strains.

Features --> Overlapping features

Proteins

Gene --> Proteins

Function

Mouse features --> Functions (GO terms)

Homology

Genes --> Homologs

Interactions

0 Pathways

0 Targeted By

Gene --> Protein-Protein Interactions

Expression

Gene --> Expression annotations

Phenotype

Genes/Features --> Phenotypes (MP terms)

Disease

Mouse features --> Human diseases

Literature

Mouse features --> Publications

 

Other

0 Driver For