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Publication : Regulation of retinal cone bipolar cell differentiation and photopic vision by the CVC homeobox gene Vsx1.

First Author  Ohtoshi A Year  2004
Journal  Curr Biol Volume  14
Issue  6 Pages  530-6
PubMed ID  15043821 Mgi Jnum  J:89292
Mgi Id  MGI:3039332 Doi  10.1016/j.cub.2004.02.027
Citation  Ohtoshi A, et al. (2004) Regulation of retinal cone bipolar cell differentiation and photopic vision by the CVC homeobox gene Vsx1. Curr Biol 14(6):530-6
abstractText  Cone bipolar cells of the vertebrate retina connect photoreceptors with ganglion cells to mediate photopic vision. Despite this important role, the mechanisms that regulate cone bipolar cell differentiation are poorly understood. VSX1 is a CVC domain homeoprotein specifically expressed in cone bipolar cells. To determine the function of VSX1, we generated Vsx1 mutant mice and found that Vsx1 mutant retinal cells form but do not differentiate a mature cone bipolar cell phenotype. Electrophysiological studies demonstrated that Vsx1 mutant mice have defects in their cone visual pathway, whereas the rod visual pathway was unaffected. Thus, Vsx1 is required for cone bipolar cell differentiation and regulates photopic vision perception.
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