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Publication : Mitogenic and drug-resistance mediating effects of PKCalpha require RLIP76.

First Author  Singhal SS Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  348
Issue  2 Pages  722-7
PubMed ID  16890208 Mgi Jnum  J:111986
Mgi Id  MGI:3655323 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.118
Citation  Singhal SS, et al. (2006) Mitogenic and drug-resistance mediating effects of PKCalpha require RLIP76. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 348(2):722-7
abstractText  PKCalpha-activation is a key signaling event governing cell growth, stress-resistance, and drug-resistance. Our recent studies demonstrated that DOX-resistance mediating effects of PKCalpha require the presence of RLIP76, and their concerted action is sufficient to explain intrinsic DOX-resistance of NSCLC [S.S. Singhal, D. Wickramarachchi, J. Singhal, S. Yadav, Y.C. Awasthi, et al., Determinants of differential doxorubicin sensitivity between SCLC and NSCLC. FEBS Lett. 580 (2006) 2258-2264]. Present studies were carried out to further explore the suggestion from the previous studies that the mitogenic effects of PKCalpha also require RLIP76. RLIP76-/- MEFs were resistant to PKCalpha-depletion mediated growth inhibition, as well as to the PKCalpha-dependent mitogen, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). Augmenting cellular levels of RLIP76 using purified recombinant RLIP76 increased growth rate in all cells, and restored the sensitivity of RLIP76-/- MEFs to both inhibition through PKCalpha-depletion and stimulation through PMA. These results show that RLIP76 is a necessary down-stream effector for PKCalpha-mediated mitogenesis.
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