First Author | Ishii H | Year | 1999 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 96 |
Issue | 7 | Pages | 3928-33 |
PubMed ID | 10097140 | Mgi Jnum | J:87418 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2686888 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.96.7.3928 |
Citation | Ishii H, et al. (1999) The FEZ1 gene at chromosome 8p22 encodes a leucine-zipper protein, and its expression is altered in multiple human tumors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96(7):3928-33 |
abstractText | Alterations of human chromosome 8p occur frequently in many tumors. We identified a 1.5-Mb common region of allelic loss on 8p22 by allelotype analysis. cDNA selection allowed isolation of several genes, including FEZ1. The predicted Fez1 protein contained a leucine-zipper region with similarity to the DNA-binding domain of the cAMP-responsive activating-transcription factor 5. RNA blot analysis revealed that FEZ1 gene expression was undetectable in more than 60% of epithelial tumors. Mutations were found in primary esophageal cancers and in a prostate cancer cell line. Transcript analysis from several FEZ1-expressing tumors revealed truncated mRNAs, including a frameshift. Alteration and inactivation of the FEZ1 gene may play a role in various human tumors. |