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Publication : Title: p38δ Regulates IL6 Expression Modulating ERK Phosphorylation in Preadipocytes.

First Author  Díaz-Chamorro S Year  2021
Journal  Front Cell Dev Biol Volume  9
Pages  708844 PubMed ID  35111744
Mgi Jnum  J:319716 Mgi Id  MGI:6864703
Doi  10.3389/fcell.2021.708844 Citation  Diaz-Chamorro S, et al. (2021) Title: p38delta Regulates IL6 Expression Modulating ERK Phosphorylation in Preadipocytes. Front Cell Dev Biol 9:708844
abstractText  IL6 is an essential cytokine in metabolism regulation and for intercommunication among different organs and tissues. IL6 produced by different tissues has different functions and therefore it is very important to understand the mechanism of its expression in adipose tissue. In this work we demonstrated that IL6 expression in mouse preadipocytes, like in human, is partially dependent on Wnt5a and JNK. Using mouse preadipocytes lacking each one of the p38 SAPK family members, we have shown that IL6 expression is also p38gamma and p38delta dependent. In fact, the lack of some of these two kinases increases IL6 expression without altering that of Wnt5a. Moreover, we show that the absence of p38delta promotes greater ERK1/2 phosphorylation in a MEK1/2 independent manner, and that this increased ERK1/2 phosphorylation state is contributing to the higher IL6 expression in p38delta(-/-) preadipocytes. These results suggest a new crosstalk between two MAPK signaling pathway, p38delta and ERK1/2, where p38delta modulates the phosphorylation state of ERK1/2.
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