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Publication : Identification of targets for calcium signaling through the copine family of proteins. Characterization of a coiled-coil copine-binding motif.

First Author  Tomsig JL Year  2003
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  278
Issue  12 Pages  10048-54
PubMed ID  12522145 Mgi Jnum  J:177167
Mgi Id  MGI:5294308 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M212632200
Citation  Tomsig JL, et al. (2003) Identification of targets for calcium signaling through the copine family of proteins. Characterization of a coiled-coil copine-binding motif. J Biol Chem 278(12):10048-54
abstractText  We provide evidence that copines, members of a ubiquitous family of calcium-dependent, membrane-binding proteins, may represent a universal transduction pathway for calcium signaling because we find copines are capable of interacting with a wide variety of 'target' proteins including MEK1, protein phosphatase 5, and the CDC42-regulated kinase, that are themselves components of intracellular signaling pathways. The copine target proteins were identified by yeast two-hybrid screening and the interactions were verified in vitro using purified proteins. In the majority of cases the copine binds to a domain of the target protein that is predicted to form a characteristic coiled-coil. A consensus sequence for the coiled-coil copine-binding site was derived and found to have predictive value for identifying new copine targets. We also show that interaction with copines may result in recruitment of target proteins to membrane surfaces and regulation of the enzymatic activities of target proteins.
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