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Publication : Clastogenicity of trophosphamide in somatic and germinal cells of mice.

First Author  Adler ID Year  1994
Journal  Mutat Res Volume  307
Issue  1 Pages  237-43
PubMed ID  7513802 Mgi Jnum  J:33804
Mgi Id  MGI:81281 Doi  10.1016/0027-5107(94)90297-6
Citation  Adler ID, et al. (1994) Clastogenicity of trophosphamide in somatic and germinal cells of mice. Mutat Res 307(1):237-43
abstractText  Trophosphamide, a chemotherapeutic agent structurally related to cyclophosphamide, was tested in the micronucleus and heritable translocation assays in mice. It induced a linear increase of micronuclei in polychromatic erythrocytes 24 h after treatment with 1, 5, 25 or 50 mg/kg. In spermatids and spermatozoa of mice heritable translocations were induced by 150 mg/kg with an average frequency of 6%. The doubling doses calculated for micronucleus induction and heritable translocation induction were 5.0 and 1.3 mg/kg, respectively. These values are in the same order of magnitude and suggest that somatic and germinal cells are similarly sensitive to the clastogenic action of trophosphamide.
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