First Author | Yamada K | Year | 1999 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 261 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 614-21 |
PubMed ID | 10441475 | Mgi Jnum | J:56797 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1342428 | Doi | 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1087 |
Citation | Yamada K, et al. (1999) Human ZHX1: cloning, chromosomal location, and interaction with transcription factor NF-Y. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 261(3):614-21 |
abstractText | NF-YA, B, and C comprise the heterotrimeric transcription factor known as nuclear factor Y (NF-Y) or CCAAT-binding protein (CBF). NF-Y binds many CCAAT and Y box (an inverted CCAAT box, ATTGG) elements. Mutations of these elements that disrupt the binding of NF-Y result in decreased transcription from various tissue-specific and inducible promoters. We employed a yeast two-hybrid system to screen a human liver cDNA library in an effort to isolate proteins that interact with NF-Y and that may play a role in tissue-specific or hormone-inducible promoter activity. Using a fragment of the NF-YA subunit as bait we isolated a cDNA that encodes most of the open reading frame of the human zinc fingers and homeobox 1 (ZHX1) protein. The complete open reading frame was subsequently isolated and found to encode a protein of 873 amino acids that contains two zinc fingers and five homeodomain motifs. Northern blot analysis of poly(A)(+) RNA isolated from various tissues revealed two major ZHX1 transcripts of about 4.5 and 5 kilobases. Both transcripts were expressed ubiquitously, although the 5-kilobase transcript is of greater abundance in most tissues examined. The human ZHX1 gene is located on chromosome 8q, between markers CHCL.GATA50B06 and CHLC. GATA7G07. Copyright 1999 Academic Press. |