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Publication : Olfactory marker protein (OMP) regulates formation and refinement of the olfactory glomerular map.

First Author  Albeanu DF Year  2018
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  5073
PubMed ID  30498219 Mgi Jnum  J:268674
Mgi Id  MGI:6268127 Doi  10.1038/s41467-018-07544-9
Citation  Albeanu DF, et al. (2018) Olfactory marker protein (OMP) regulates formation and refinement of the olfactory glomerular map. Nat Commun 9(1):5073
abstractText  Inputs from olfactory sensory neuron (OSN) axons expressing the same type of odorant receptor (OR) converge in the glomerulus of the main olfactory bulb. A key marker of mature OSNs is olfactory marker protein (OMP), whose deletion has been associated with deficits in OSN signal transduction and odor discrimination. Here, we investigate glomerular odor responses and anatomical architecture in mice in which one or both alleles of OMP are replaced by the fluorescent synaptic activity reporter, synaptopHluorin. Functionally heterogeneous glomeruli, that is, ones with microdomains with distinct odor responses, are rare in OMP(+/-) mice, but occur frequently in OMP(-/-) mice. Genetic targeting of single ORs reveals that these microdomains arise from co-innervation of individual glomeruli by OSNs expressing different ORs. This glomerular mistargeting is locally restricted to a few glomerular diameters. Our studies document functional heterogeneity in sensory input within individual glomeruli and uncover its anatomical correlate, revealing an unexpected role for OMP in the formation and refinement of the glomerular map.
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