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Publication : Bcl-2 gene family in the nervous system.

First Author  Merry DE Year  1997
Journal  Annu Rev Neurosci Volume  20
Pages  245-67 PubMed ID  9056714
Mgi Jnum  J:38938 Mgi Id  MGI:86324
Doi  10.1146/annurev.neuro.20.1.245 Citation  Merry DE, et al. (1997) Bcl-2 gene family in the nervous system. Annu Rev Neurosci 20:245-67
abstractText  A growing family of genes that share homology with the bcl-2 proto-oncogene is involved in the regulation of cell death. Many of these proteins show widespread expression and are expressed in the nervous system in developing and adult organisms. A physiologic role for Bcl-2 and Bcl-x in neuron survival has been shown. In addition, these proteins have been shown to protect neurons from a wide array of toxic insults. In this review, we discuss the Bcl-2 family of proteins with regard to their structure and interactions. We then discuss the role of apoptotic cell death in the development of the nervous system and as a response to neuronal injury. Lastly, we discuss the evidence for a role for these cell death regulators in neuronal death decisions.
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