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Publication : Role of the ubiquitin ligase E6AP/UBE3A in controlling levels of the synaptic protein Arc.

First Author  Kühnle S Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  22 Pages  8888-93
PubMed ID  23671107 Mgi Jnum  J:197428
Mgi Id  MGI:5492297 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1302792110
Citation  Kuhnle S, et al. (2013) Role of the ubiquitin ligase E6AP/UBE3A in controlling levels of the synaptic protein Arc. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(22):8888-93
abstractText  Inactivation of the ubiquitin ligase E6 associated protein (E6AP) encoded by the UBE3A gene has been associated with development of the Angelman syndrome. Recently, it was reported that in mice, loss of E6AP expression results in increased levels of the synaptic protein Arc and a concomitant impaired synaptic function, providing an explanation for some phenotypic features of Angelman syndrome patients. Accordingly, E6AP has been shown to negatively regulate activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein (Arc) and it has been suggested that E6AP targets Arc for ubiquitination and degradation. In our study, we provide evidence that Arc is not a direct substrate for E6AP and binds only weakly to E6AP, if at all. Furthermore, we show that down-regulation of E6AP expression stimulates estradiol-induced transcription of the Arc gene. Thus, we propose that Arc protein levels are controlled by E6AP at the transcriptional rather than at the posttranslational level.
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