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Publication : Not all the number of skeletal muscle fibers is determined prenatally.

First Author  Li M Year  2015
Journal  BMC Dev Biol Volume  15
Pages  42 PubMed ID  26559169
Mgi Jnum  J:240019 Mgi Id  MGI:5882196
Doi  10.1186/s12861-015-0091-8 Citation  Li M, et al. (2015) Not all the number of skeletal muscle fibers is determined prenatally. BMC Dev Biol 15:42
abstractText  BACKGROUND: The investigation of skeletal muscle development is of importance in stock farming and biomedicine. It is still ambiguous that whether animals are born with the full set of skeletal muscle fibers or if the number of myofibers continues to increase postnatally. RESULTS: Here, an inducible lineage-tracing system was employed to monitor the changes of myofiber number in various skeletal muscles during development. We confirm that the total myofiber number of longissimus dorsi, gastrocnemius and rectus femoris is determined prenatally. However, tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus have a different development pattern, and their myofiber number still increases in the first postnatal week and then remains stable afterwards. CONCLUSIONS: Our results highlight different development time frames of anatomically distinct skeletal muscles.
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