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Publication : Impaired epidermal growth factor production in genetically obese ob/ob mice.

First Author  Serrero G Year  1993
Journal  Am J Physiol Volume  264
Issue  5 Pt 1 Pages  E800-3
PubMed ID  8498501 Mgi Jnum  J:11922
Mgi Id  MGI:60192 Doi  10.1152/ajpendo.1993.264.5.E800
Citation  Serrero G, et al. (1993) Impaired epidermal growth factor production in genetically obese ob/ob mice. Am J Physiol 264(5 Pt 1):E800-3
abstractText  Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a potent inhibitor of adipose differentiation in vitro and delays adipose tissue development in vivo. Here we show that in the homozygous male obese mice the level of EGF in the submaxillary gland and plasma is significantly lower than in the glands and plasma of age-matched control littermates. This EGF deficiency in ob/ob mice was observed as early as 5 wk of age when obesity had just become apparent and was also found in adult mice. The level of prepro-EGF mRNA expression in the submaxillary gland was also lower in obese mice than in control littermates. However, the level of kidney prepro-EGF mRNA was the same in mice with both phenotypes, suggesting that the regulation of prepro-EGF mRNA expression is different in both tissues. These results indicate that genetic obesity in mice is accompanied by a decrease in the production of EGF.
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