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Publication : Developmental endothelial locus-1 prevents development of peritoneal adhesions in mice.

First Author  Fu Y Year  2018
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  500
Issue  3 Pages  783-789
PubMed ID  29684347 Mgi Jnum  J:271429
Mgi Id  MGI:6276773 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.04.158
Citation  Fu Y, et al. (2018) Developmental endothelial locus-1 prevents development of peritoneal adhesions in mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 500(3):783-789
abstractText  Postoperative peritoneal adhesions, fibrous bands formed in the peritoneal cavity following surgery, represent a common, challenging and costly problem faced by surgeons and patients, for which effective therapeutic options are lacking. Since aberrant inflammation is one of the key mechanisms underlying peritoneal adhesion formation, here we set out to study the role of developmental endothelial locus-1 (Del-1), which has been recently identified as an endogenous inhibitor of inflammation, in the formation of postoperative peritoneal adhesions using a mouse model of peritoneal adhesions induced by ischemic buttons. Del-1-deficient mice had a higher incidence of adhesions, and their adhesions had higher quality and tenacity scores. Del-1 deficiency also led to enhanced inflammation mediators and collagen production. Finally, Del-1 supplementation decreased the incidence and severity of postoperative peritoneal adhesions. Taken together, these results indicate a protective role for Del-1 in postoperative peritoneal adhesion formation.
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