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Publication : microRNA-125 distinguishes developmentally generated and adult-born olfactory bulb interneurons.

First Author  Akerblom M Year  2014
Journal  Development Volume  141
Issue  7 Pages  1580-8
PubMed ID  24598163 Mgi Jnum  J:208649
Mgi Id  MGI:5563876 Doi  10.1242/dev.101659
Citation  Akerblom M, et al. (2014) microRNA-125 distinguishes developmentally generated and adult-born olfactory bulb interneurons. Development 141(7):1580-8
abstractText  New neurons, originating from the subventricular zone, are continuously integrating into neuronal circuitry in the olfactory bulb (OB). Using a transgenic sensor mouse, we found that adult-born OB interneurons express microRNA-125 (miR-125), whereas the pre-existing developmentally generated OB interneurons represent a unique population of cells in the adult brain, without miR-125 activity. Stable inhibition of miR-125 in newborn OB neurons resulted in enhanced dendritic morphogenesis, as well as in increased synaptic activation in response to odour sensory stimuli. These data demonstrate that miR-125 controls functional synaptic integration of adult-born OB interneurons. Our results also suggest that absence of an otherwise broadly expressed miRNA is a novel mechanism with which to achieve neuronal subtype specification.
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