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Publication : AMPK-dependent modulation of hepatic lipid metabolism by nesfatin-1.

First Author  Yin Y Year  2015
Journal  Mol Cell Endocrinol Volume  417
Pages  20-6 PubMed ID  26363221
Mgi Jnum  J:236147 Mgi Id  MGI:5804768
Doi  10.1016/j.mce.2015.09.006 Citation  Yin Y, et al. (2015) AMPK-dependent modulation of hepatic lipid metabolism by nesfatin-1. Mol Cell Endocrinol 417:20-6
abstractText  The aim of this study was to characterize the mechanism by which peripheral nesfatin-1 regulates hepatic lipid metabolism. Continuous peripheral infusion of nesfatin-1 reduced adiposity and plasma levels of triglyceride and cholesterol. In mice fed high fat diet, peripheral nesfatin-1 significantly decreased hepatic steatosis measured by triglyceride content and oil red staining area and diameter. These alterations were associated with a significant reduction in lipogenesis-related transcriptional factors PPARgamma and SREBP1, as well as rate-limited enzyme genes such as acaca, fasn, gpam, dgat1 and dgat2. In primary hepatocytes, nesfatin-1 inhibited both basal and oleic acid stimulated triglyceride accumulation, which was accompanied by a decrement in lipogenesis-related genes and an increase in beta-oxidation-related genes. In cultured hepatocytes, nesfatin-1 increased levels of AMPK phosphorylation. Inhibition of AMPK by compound C blocked the reduction of triglyceride content elicited by nesfatin-1. Our studies demonstrate that nesfatin-1 attenuates lipid accumulation in hepatocytes by an AMPK-dependent mechanism.
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