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Publication : Marginal zone B cells regulate antigen capture by marginal zone macrophages.

First Author  You Y Year  2011
Journal  J Immunol Volume  186
Issue  4 Pages  2172-81
PubMed ID  21257969 Mgi Jnum  J:168986
Mgi Id  MGI:4939516 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1002106
Citation  You Y, et al. (2011) Marginal zone B cells regulate antigen capture by marginal zone macrophages. J Immunol 186(4):2172-81
abstractText  The marginal zone (MZ) of the mouse spleen contains macrophages that express receptors that trap pathogens, including the scavenger receptor macrophage receptor with a collagenous structure and the C-type lectin specific intracellular adhesion molecule-grabbing nonintegrin receptor 1 (SIGN-R1). We previously reported that expression of SIGN-R1 was decreased in CD19-deficient mice. In this study, we demonstrate that SIGN-R1 is expressed on a subset of macrophage receptor with a collagenous structure (MARCO)(+) macrophages. This subset is diminished when MZ B cells are absent due to either genetic developmental defects or following transient migration of B cells out of the MZ. When B cells return to the MZ, there is a delay in recovery of SIGN-R1-expressing macrophages. During this period, capture of Ficoll, which for the macrophages requires SIGN-R1, remains defective not only by the macrophages, but also by the B cells. Thus, MZ B cells regulate expression of molecules on macrophages that are important for trapping Ag, which, in turn, is required for Ag capture by the B cells.
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