First Author | Fukushima N | Year | 1998 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 95 |
Issue | 11 | Pages | 6151-6 |
PubMed ID | 9600933 | Mgi Jnum | J:222688 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5645214 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.95.11.6151 |
Citation | Fukushima N, et al. (1998) A single receptor encoded by vzg-1/lpA1/edg-2 couples to G proteins and mediates multiple cellular responses to lysophosphatidic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95(11):6151-6 |
abstractText | Extracellular lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) produces diverse cellular responses in many cell types. Recent reports of several molecularly distinct G protein-coupled receptors have raised the possibility that the responses to LPA stimulation could be mediated by the combination of several uni-functional receptors. To address this issue, we analyzed one receptor encoded by ventricular zone gene-1 (vzg-1) (also referred to as lpA1/edg-2) by using heterologous expression in a neuronal and nonneuronal cell line. VZG-1 expression was necessary and sufficient in mediating multiple effects of LPA: [3H]-LPA binding, G protein activation, stress fiber formation, neurite retraction, serum response element activation, and increased DNA synthesis. These results demonstrate that a single receptor, encoded by vzg-1, can activate multiple LPA-dependent responses in cells from distinct tissue lineages. |