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Publication : Meissner corpuscles and their spatially intermingled afferents underlie gentle touch perception.

First Author  Neubarth NL Year  2020
Journal  Science Volume  368
Issue  6497 PubMed ID  32554568
Mgi Jnum  J:290819 Mgi Id  MGI:6436811
Doi  10.1126/science.abb2751 Citation  Neubarth NL, et al. (2020) Meissner corpuscles and their spatially intermingled afferents underlie gentle touch perception. Science 368(6497)
abstractText  Meissner corpuscles are mechanosensory end organs that densely occupy mammalian glabrous skin. We generated mice that selectively lacked Meissner corpuscles and found them to be deficient in both perceiving the gentlest detectable forces acting on glabrous skin and fine sensorimotor control. We found that Meissner corpuscles are innervated by two mechanoreceptor subtypes that exhibit distinct responses to tactile stimuli. The anatomical receptive fields of these two mechanoreceptor subtypes homotypically tile glabrous skin in a manner that is offset with respect to one another. Electron microscopic analysis of the two Meissner afferents within the corpuscle supports a model in which the extent of lamellar cell wrappings of mechanoreceptor endings determines their force sensitivity thresholds and kinetic properties.
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