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Publication : Biologically based dose-response model for liver tumors induced by trichloroethylene.

First Author  Chen CW Year  2000
Journal  Environ Health Perspect Volume  108 Suppl 2
Pages  335-42 PubMed ID  10807563
Mgi Jnum  J:62482 Mgi Id  MGI:1858985
Doi  10.1289/ehp.00108s2335 Citation  Chen CW (2000) Biologically based dose-response model for liver tumors induced by trichloroethylene. Environ Health Perspect 108 Suppl 2:335-42
abstractText  The existing extensive laboratory data on trichloroethylene (TCE) and its two metabolites, dichloroacetic (DCA) and trichloroacetic (TCA), are used to explore the relationship among these three compounds. Under the hypothesis that these compounds induce liver tumors in mice through promotion of preexisting initiated cells, it is demonstrated that DCA alone could be responsible for all the response of carcinomas in liver of B6CF(1) mice. The focus of this paper is on how a plausible biological assumption could impact on low-dose risk estimates, rather than on the risk estimate per se. The findings suggest that low-dose risk estimates to humans would be overestimated unless the different background rates between mice and humans are properly accounted for.
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