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Publication : Endosomal structure and APP biology are not altered in a preclinical mouse cellular model of Down syndrome.

First Author  Cannavo C Year  2022
Journal  PLoS One Volume  17
Issue  5 Pages  e0262558
PubMed ID  35544526 Mgi Jnum  J:325631
Mgi Id  MGI:7278205 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0262558
Citation  Cannavo C, et al. (2022) Endosomal structure and APP biology are not altered in a preclinical mouse cellular model of Down syndrome. PLoS One 17(5):e0262558
abstractText  Individuals who have Down syndrome (trisomy 21) are at greatly increased risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, characterised by the accumulation in the brain of amyloid-beta plaques. Amyloid-beta is a product of the processing of the amyloid precursor protein, encoded by the APP gene on chromosome 21. In Down syndrome the first site of amyloid-beta accumulation is within endosomes, and changes to endosome biology occur early in Alzheimer's disease. Here, we determine if primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts isolated from a mouse model of Down syndrome can be used to study endosome and APP cell biology. We report that in this cellular model, endosome number, size and APP processing are not altered, likely because APP is not dosage sensitive in the model, despite three copies of App.
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