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Publication : Gene expression profiling in frataxin deficient mice: microarray evidence for significant expression changes without detectable neurodegeneration.

First Author  Coppola G Year  2006
Journal  Neurobiol Dis Volume  22
Issue  2 Pages  302-11
PubMed ID  16442805 Mgi Jnum  J:329179
Mgi Id  MGI:7341918 Doi  10.1016/j.nbd.2005.11.014
Citation  Coppola G, et al. (2006) Gene expression profiling in frataxin deficient mice: microarray evidence for significant expression changes without detectable neurodegeneration. Neurobiol Dis 22(2):302-11
abstractText  Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is caused by reduction of frataxin levels to 5-35%. To better understand the biochemical sequelae of frataxin reduction, in absence of the confounding effects of neurodegeneration, we studied the gene expression profile of a mouse model expressing 25-36% of the normal frataxin levels, and not showing a detectable phenotype or neurodegenerative features. Despite having no overt phenotype, a clear microarray gene expression phenotype was observed. This phenotype followed the known regional susceptibility in this disease, most changes occurring in the spinal cord. Additionally, gene ontology analysis identified a clear mitochondrial component, consistent with previous findings. We were able to confirm a subset of changes in fibroblast cell lines from patients. The identification of a core set of genes changing early in the FRDA pathogenesis can be a useful tool in both clarifying the disease process and in evaluating new therapeutic strategies.
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