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Publication : Altered T cell receptor signaling and disrupted T cell development in mice lacking Itk.

First Author  Liao XC Year  1995
Journal  Immunity Volume  3
Issue  6 Pages  757-69
PubMed ID  8777721 Mgi Jnum  J:31230
Mgi Id  MGI:78730 Doi  10.1016/1074-7613(95)90065-9
Citation  Liao XC, et al. (1995) Altered T cell receptor signaling and disrupted T cell development in mice lacking Itk. Immunity 3(6):757-69
abstractText  Itk is a T cell protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) that, along with Btk and Tee, belongs to a family of cytoplasmic PTKs with N-terminal pleckstrin homology domains. Btk plays a critical role in B lymphocyte development. To determine whether Itk has an analogous role in T lymphocytes, we used gene targeting to prepare mice lacking expression of Itk. Such animals had decreased numbers of mature thymocytes, an effect most clearly observed in mice expressing T cell receptor (TCR) transgenes. Mature T cells from Itk-deficient mice had reduced proliferative responses to allogeneic MHC stimulation and to anti-TCR cross-linking, but responded normally to stimulation with phorbol ester plus ionomycin or with IL-2. These results provide genetic evidence that Itk is involved in T cell development and also suggest that Itk has an important role in proximal events in TCR-mediated signaling pathways.
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