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Publication : GIPC participates in G protein signaling downstream of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor.

First Author  Booth RA Year  2002
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  277
Issue  8 Pages  6719-25
PubMed ID  11751850 Mgi Jnum  J:74746
Mgi Id  MGI:2159053 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M108033200
Citation  Booth RA, et al. (2002) GIPC participates in G protein signaling downstream of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor. J Biol Chem 277(8):6719-25
abstractText  Several recent studies have demonstrated that insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP kinase) activation is abolished by pertussis toxin, suggesting that trimeric G proteins of the G(i) class are novel cellular targets of the IGF-1 signaling pathway. We report here that the intracellular domain of the Xenopus IGF-1 receptor is capable of binding to the Xenopus homolog of mammalian GIPC, a PDZ domain-containing protein previously identified as a binding partner of G(i)-specific GAP (RGS-GAIP). Binding of xGIPC to xIGF-1 receptor is independent of the kinase activity of the receptor and appears to require the PDZ domain of xGIPC. Injection of two C-terminal truncation mutants that retained the PDZ domain blocked IGF-1-induced Xenopus MAP kinase activation and oocyte maturation. While full-length xGIPC injection did not significantly alter insulin response, it greatly enhanced human RGS-GAIP in stimulating the insulin response in frog oocytes. This represents the first demonstration that GIPC x RGS-GAIP complex acts positively in IGF-1 receptor signal transduction.
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