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Publication : Ubiquitin-dependent regulation of COPII coat size and function.

First Author  Jin L Year  2012
Journal  Nature Volume  482
Issue  7386 Pages  495-500
PubMed ID  22358839 Mgi Jnum  J:181630
Mgi Id  MGI:5312166 Doi  10.1038/nature10822
Citation  Jin L, et al. (2012) Ubiquitin-dependent regulation of COPII coat size and function. Nature 482(7386):495-500
abstractText  Packaging of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum into COPII vesicles is essential for secretion. In cells, most COPII vesicles are approximately 60-80 nm in diameter, yet some must increase their size to accommodate 300-400 nm procollagen fibres or chylomicrons. Impaired COPII function results in collagen deposition defects, cranio-lenticulo-sutural dysplasia, or chylomicron retention disease, but mechanisms to enlarge COPII coats have remained elusive. Here, we identified the ubiquitin ligase CUL3-KLHL12 as a regulator of COPII coat formation. CUL3-KLHL12 catalyses the monoubiquitylation of the COPII-component SEC31 and drives the assembly of large COPII coats. As a result, ubiquitylation by CUL3-KLHL12 is essential for collagen export, yet less important for the transport of small cargo. We conclude that monoubiquitylation controls the size and function of a vesicle coat.
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