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Publication : The ETS protein MEF plays a critical role in perforin gene expression and the development of natural killer and NK-T cells.

First Author  Lacorazza HD Year  2002
Journal  Immunity Volume  17
Issue  4 Pages  437-49
PubMed ID  12387738 Mgi Jnum  J:79568
Mgi Id  MGI:2388503 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00422-3
Citation  Lacorazza HD, et al. (2002) The ETS Protein MEF Plays a Critical Role in Perforin Gene Expression and the Development of Natural Killer and NK-T Cells. Immunity 17(4):437
abstractText  We utilized gene targeting by homologous recombination to define the role that MEF, a transcriptional activating member of the ETS family of transcription factors, plays in lymphopoiesis. MEF-/- mice have a profound reduction in the number of NK-T and NK cells. Purified MEF-/- NK cells cannot lyse tumor cell targets and secrete only minimal amounts of IFNgamma. Perforin protein expression is severely impaired in MEF-deficient NK cells, likely accounting for the lack of tumor cell cytotoxicity. Promoter studies and chromatin immunoprecipitation analyses demonstrate that MEF and not ETS-1 directly regulates transcription of the perforin gene in NK cells. Our results uncover a specific role of MEF in the development and function of NK cells and in innate immunity.
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