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Publication : Characterization of a murine type II sodium-phosphate cotransporter expressed in mammalian small intestine.

First Author  Hilfiker H Year  1998
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  95
Issue  24 Pages  14564-9
PubMed ID  9826740 Mgi Jnum  J:51212
Mgi Id  MGI:1314896 Doi  10.1073/pnas.95.24.14564
Citation  Hilfiker H, et al. (1998) Characterization of a murine type II sodium-phosphate cotransporter expressed in mammalian small intestine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95(24):14564-9
abstractText  An isoform of the mammalian renal type II Na/Pi-cotransporter is described. Homology of this isoform to described mammalian and nonmammalian type II cotransporters is between 57 and 75%. Based on major diversities at the C terminus, the new isoform is designed as type IIb Na/Pi-cotransporter. Na/Pi-cotransport mediated by the type IIb cotransporter was studied in oocytes of Xenopus laevis. The results indicate that type IIb Na/Pi-cotransport is electrogenic and in contrast to the renal type II isoform of opposite pH dependence. Expression of type IIb mRNA was detected in various tissues, including small intestine. The type IIb protein was detected as a 108-kDa protein by Western blots using isolated small intestinal brush border membranes and by immunohistochemistry was localized at the luminal membrane of mouse enterocytes. Expression of the type IIb protein in the brush borders of enterocytes and transport characteristics suggest that the described type IIb Na/Pi-cotransporter represents a candidate for small intestinal apical Na/Pi-cotransport.
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