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Publication : The circadian rhythm controls telomeres and telomerase activity.

First Author  Chen WD Year  2014
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  451
Issue  3 Pages  408-14
PubMed ID  25109806 Mgi Jnum  J:220111
Mgi Id  MGI:5632248 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.07.138
Citation  Chen WD, et al. (2014) The circadian rhythm controls telomeres and telomerase activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 451(3):408-14
abstractText  Circadian clocks are fundamental machinery in organisms ranging from archaea to humans. Disruption of the circadian system is associated with premature aging in mice, but the molecular basis underlying this phenomenon is still unclear. In this study, we found that telomerase activity exhibits endogenous circadian rhythmicity in humans and mice. Human and mouse TERT mRNA expression oscillates with circadian rhythms and are under the control of CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimers. CLOCK deficiency in mice causes loss of rhythmic telomerase activities, TERT mRNA oscillation, and shortened telomere length. Physicians with regular work schedules have circadian oscillation of telomerase activity while emergency physicians working in shifts lose the circadian rhythms of telomerase activity. These findings identify the circadian rhythm as a mechanism underlying telomere and telomerase activity control that serve as interconnections between circadian systems and aging.
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