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Protein Coding Gene : Comt catechol-O-methyltransferase

Primary Identifier  MGI:88470 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  16 NCBI Gene Number  12846
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 7.1.0)

Enables catechol O-methyltransferase activity. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including catecholamine metabolic process; learning or memory; and signal release. Located in mitochondrion. Is active in cytosol and vesicle. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; central nervous system; genitourinary system; hemolymphoid system; and sensory organ. Used to study cognitive disorder and pre-eclampsia. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including autoimmune disease of skin and connective tissue (multiple); cognitive disorder (multiple); drug dependence (multiple); reproductive organ cancer (multiple); and withdrawal disorder (multiple). Orthologous to human COMT (catechol-O-methyltransferase).
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for disruption of this gene are viable, fertile, and show no gross or histological abnormalities. However dopamine levels in the frontal cortex of males are increased. Also, males show increased aggression and females show increased anxiety. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • catechol-O-methyltransferase 1,
  • D16Wsu103e,
  • DNA segment, Chr 16, Wayne State University 103, expressed,
  • Comt1,
  • MGD-MRK-33988,
  • D330014B15Rik,
  • catechol-O-methyltransferase,
  • RIKEN cDNA D330014B15 gene,
  • MGI:106296,
  • MGI:2441969,
  • Comt,
  • MGD-MRK-2092

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Genome

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10 Involved In Mutations

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1 Transgenic Expressors

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Canonical gene --> CDSs in specific strains.

Canonical gene --> Exons in specific strains

Canonical gene --> Strain-specific IDs, biotypes, and locations

Canonical gene --> Transcripts in specific strains.

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Proteins

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Function

Mouse features --> Functions (GO terms)

Homology

Genes --> Homologs

Interactions

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Expression

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Disease

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