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Protein Coding Gene : Prnp prion protein

Primary Identifier  MGI:97769 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  2 NCBI Gene Number  19122
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 7.1.0)

Enables several functions, including amyloid-beta binding activity; aspartic-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; and cupric ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; positive regulation of protein localization to membrane; and regulation of signal transduction. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of apoptotic process; regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport; and response to oxidative stress. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; membrane raft; and terminal bouton. Colocalizes with dendrite. Is expressed in several structures, including cardiovascular system; genitourinary system; nervous system; sensory organ; and tooth. Used to study Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome; and fatal familial insomnia. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome; Huntington's disease-like 1; fatal familial insomnia; and kuru. Orthologous to human PRNP (prion protein (Kanno blood group)).
PHENOTYPE: Mutations at this locus affect resistance to scrapie infection and spongiform encephalopathy and/or alter scrapie incubation time. Homozygous mutants also show impaired locomotor coordination and reduced mitochondria numbers with unusual morphology. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • PrPC,
  • PrPSc,
  • Prnp,
  • Sinc,
  • CD230,
  • PrP,
  • MGI:97768,
  • Prn-i,
  • Prn-p,
  • MGD-MRK-13622,
  • MGI:2138906,
  • AA960666,
  • MGI:2138816,
  • MGD-MRK-13621,
  • prion protein,
  • scrapie incubation period,
  • AI325101,
  • prion protein, structural locus,
  • prion protein, scrapie incubation time regulation,
  • expressed sequence AI325101,
  • MGD-MRK-14416,
  • expressed sequence AA960666

Features --> Cross References

Genome

Sequence Feature Displayer

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0 Canonical

0 CDSs

0 Exons

1 Genomic Clusters

2 Involved In Mutations

0 Strain

0 Transcripts

55 Transgenic Expressors

0 UTRs

Canonical gene --> CDSs in specific strains.

Canonical gene --> Exons in specific strains

Canonical gene --> Strain-specific IDs, biotypes, and locations

Canonical gene --> Transcripts in specific strains.

Features --> Overlapping features

Proteins

Gene --> Proteins

Function

Mouse features --> Functions (GO terms)

Homology

Genes --> Homologs

Interactions

2 Pathways

0 Targeted By

Gene --> Protein-Protein Interactions

Expression

Gene --> Expression annotations

Phenotype

Genes/Features --> Phenotypes (MP terms)

Disease

Mouse features --> Human diseases

Literature

Mouse features --> Publications

 

Other

9 Driver For