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Publication : Distinct and opposite diversifying activities of terminal transferase splice variants.

First Author  Thai TH Year  2002
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  3
Issue  5 Pages  457-62
PubMed ID  11938351 Mgi Jnum  J:76238
Mgi Id  MGI:2178896 Doi  10.1038/ni788
Citation  Thai TH, et al. (2002) Distinct and opposite diversifying activities of terminal transferase splice variants. Nat Immunol 3(5):457-62
abstractText  The short splice variant of mouse terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdTS) catalyzes the addition of nontemplated nucleotides (N addition) at the coding joins of B cell and T cell antigen receptor genes. However, the activity and function of the long isoform of TdT (TdTL) have not been determined. We show here, in vitro and in vivo, that TdTL is a 3'-->5' exonuclease that catalyzes the deletion of nucleotides at coding joins. These findings suggest that the two TdT isoforms may act in concert to preserve the integrity of the variable region of antigen receptors while generating diversity.
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