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Publication : Galectin-4 and galectin-6 are two closely related lectins expressed in mouse gastrointestinal tract.

First Author  Gitt MA Year  1998
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  273
Issue  5 Pages  2954-60
PubMed ID  9446608 Mgi Jnum  J:45515
Mgi Id  MGI:1195547 Doi  10.1074/jbc.273.5.2954
Citation  Gitt MA, et al. (1998) Galectin-4 and galectin-6 are two closely related lectins expressed in mouse gastrointestinal tract. J Biol Chem 273(5):2954-60
abstractText  Galectins are a family of carbohydrate-binding proteins that share a conserved sequence and affinity for beta-galactosides. Some, such as galectin-1, are isolated as dimers and have a single carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) in each monomer, whereas others, such as galectin-4, are isolated as monomers and have two CRDs in a single polypeptide chain. In the course of studying mouse colon mRNA for galectin-4, we detected a related mRNA that encodes a new galectin that also has two CRDs in a single peptide chain. The new galectin, galectin-6, lacks a 24-amino acid stretch in the link region between the two CRDs that is present in galectin-4. Otherwise, these two galectins have 83% amino acid identity. Expression of both galectin-4 and galectin-6 is confined to the epithelial cells of the embryonic and adult gastrointestinal tract. Galectin-4 is expressed at about equal levels in colon and small intestine but much less in stomach, whereas galectin-6 is expressed at about equal levels throughout the gastrointestinal tract.
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