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Publication : Dissociation of corticothalamic and thalamocortical axon targeting by an EphA7-mediated mechanism.

First Author  Torii M Year  2005
Journal  Neuron Volume  48
Issue  4 Pages  563-75
PubMed ID  16301174 Mgi Jnum  J:177159
Mgi Id  MGI:5294300 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2005.09.021
Citation  Torii M, et al. (2005) Dissociation of corticothalamic and thalamocortical axon targeting by an EphA7-mediated mechanism. Neuron 48(4):563-75
abstractText  Molecular mechanisms generating the topographic organization of corticothalamic (CT) circuits, which comprise more than three-quarters of the synaptic inputs onto sensory relay neurons, and their interdependence with thalamocortical (TC) axon development are unknown. Using in utero electroporation-mediated gene transfer, we show that EphA7-mediated signaling on neocortical axons controls the within-nucleus topography of CT projections in the thalamus. Notably, CT axons that mis-express EphA7 do not shift the relative positioning of their pathway within the subcortical telencephalon (ST), indicating that they do not depend upon EphA7/ephrin-A signaling in the ST for establishing this topography. Moreover, mis-expression of cortical EphA7 results in disrupted topography of CT projections, but unchanged inter- and intra-areal topography of TC projections. Our results support a model in which EphA/ephrin-A signaling controls independently the precision with which CT and TC projections develop, yet is essential for establishing their topographic reciprocity.
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