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Publication : Prostaglandin D synthase gene is involved in the regulation of non-rapid eye movement sleep.

First Author  Pinzar E Year  2000
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  97
Issue  9 Pages  4903-7
PubMed ID  10781097 Mgi Jnum  J:113895
Mgi Id  MGI:3687807 Doi  10.1073/pnas.090093997
Citation  Pinzar E, et al. (2000) Prostaglandin D synthase gene is involved in the regulation of non-rapid eye movement sleep. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(9):4903-7
abstractText  To examine the function of prostaglandin (PG) D synthase (PGDS) gene, as well as endogenously produced PGD(2) in sleep regulation in vivo, we generated transgenic (TG) mice that overexpress human PGDS gene to study their sleep behavior. Although no difference was observed in the sleep/wake patterns between wild-type and TG mice, a striking time-dependent increase in non-rapid eye movement (NREM), but not in rapid eye movement (REM), sleep was observed in two independent lines of TG mice after stimulation by tail clipping. Concomitantly, the spontaneous locomotor activity of TG animals was drastically decreased in response to the tail clip. Induction of NREM sleep in TG mice was positively correlated with the PGD(2) production in the brain. Sleep, locomotion, and PGD(2) content were essentially unchanged in wild-type mice after tail clipping. The results with TG mice demonstrate the involvement of the PGDS gene in the regulation of NREM sleep.
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