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Publication : Identification of genes downregulated in the thymus by cyclosporin-A: preliminary characterization of clone CSA-19.

First Author  Fisicaro N Year  1995
Journal  Mol Immunol Volume  32
Issue  8 Pages  565-72
PubMed ID  7609734 Mgi Jnum  J:26700
Mgi Id  MGI:74133 Doi  10.1016/0161-5890(95)00032-a
Citation  Fisicaro N, et al. (1995) Identification of genes downregulated in the thymus by cyclosporin-A: preliminary characterization of clone CSA-19. Mol Immunol 32(8):565-72
abstractText  Using a novel subtractive hybridization approach, we have identified a set of cDNA clones whose expression is downregulated in the thymus by cyclosporin-A (CsA). A number of regulated genes were identified, but the major focus of this report is the clone termed CsA-19. In the adult mouse, CsA-19 is expressed at high levels in lymphoid organs, particularly in secondary lymphoid organs such as lymph node and spleen. CsA-19 expression was also found to be regulated in the brain and liver during mouse development. The full length sequences of the murine and human CsA-19 cDNAs have been determined. Both are 700 nucleotides in length and encode a predicted product of 217 amino acids. Comparison of the full length cDNA sequences of murine and human CsA-19 reveal that they are greater than 91% conserved. At the predicted amino acid level the homology is even greater, with only two amino acid differences in 217 residues (99% identity). The high degree of homology between murine and human CsA-19 indicates that has there been strong evolutionary pressure to conserve the amino acid sequence of CsA-19, and suggests that CsA-19 may play a critical role both during embryogenesis and in mature lymphoid cells.
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