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Publication : Down-regulation of the novel gene melastatin correlates with potential for melanoma metastasis.

First Author  Duncan LM Year  1998
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  58
Issue  7 Pages  1515-20
PubMed ID  9537257 Mgi Jnum  J:47077
Mgi Id  MGI:1202592 Citation  Duncan LM, et al. (1998) Down-regulation of the novel gene melastatin correlates with potential for melanoma metastasis. Cancer Res 58(7):1515-20
abstractText  We have used differential cDNA display to search for genes whose expression correlates with an aggressive phenotype in variants of the B16 murine melanoma line, B16-F1 and B16-F10. This analysis identified a novel gene, termed melastatin, that is expressed at high levels in poorly metastatic variants of B16 melanoma and at much reduced levels in highly metastatic B16 variants. Melastatin was also found to be differentially expressed in tissue sections of human melanocytic neoplasms. Benign nevi express high levels of melastatin, whereas primary melanomas showed variable melastatin expression. Melastatin transcripts were not detected in melanoma metastases. Within the set of human primary cutaneous melanomas examined, melastatin expression appeared to correlate inversely with tumor thickness. The expression pattern observed suggests that loss of melastatin expression is an indicator of melanoma aggressiveness.
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