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Publication : NMNAT1 inhibits axon degeneration via blockade of SARM1-mediated NAD<sup>+</sup> depletion.

First Author  Sasaki Y Year  2016
Journal  Elife Volume  5
PubMed ID  27735788 Mgi Jnum  J:269726
Mgi Id  MGI:6206974 Doi  10.7554/eLife.19749
Citation  Sasaki Y, et al. (2016) NMNAT1 inhibits axon degeneration via blockade of SARM1-mediated NAD(+) depletion. Elife 5:e19749
abstractText  Overexpression of the NAD(+) biosynthetic enzyme NMNAT1 leads to preservation of injured axons. While increased NAD(+) or decreased NMN levels are thought to be critical to this process, the mechanism(s) of this axon protection remain obscure. Using steady-state and flux analysis of NAD(+) metabolites in healthy and injured mouse dorsal root ganglion axons, we find that rather than altering NAD(+) synthesis, NMNAT1 instead blocks the injury-induced, SARM1-dependent NAD(+) consumption that is central to axon degeneration.
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