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Publication : Differential regulation and role of interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase-M in innate immunity signaling.

First Author  Su J Year  2007
Journal  Cell Signal Volume  19
Issue  7 Pages  1596-601
PubMed ID  17379480 Mgi Jnum  J:148060
Mgi Id  MGI:3843426 Doi  10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.02.009
Citation  Su J, et al. (2007) Differential regulation and role of interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase-M in innate immunity signaling. Cell Signal 19(7):1596-601
abstractText  Toll-like-receptor mediated signaling is finely regulated by a complex intracellular protein network including the interleukin-1 receptor associate kinases (IRAKs). IRAK-4, 1, and 2 may positively regulate innate immunity signaling through the activation of various downstream kinases such as MAPKs. In contrast, IRAK-M plays an inhibitory role through unknown mechanism. In this report, we show that IRAK-M is ubiquitously present in the cell, and becomes exclusively cytoplasmic upon bacterial lipoprotein Pam(3)CSK(4) challenge. Furthermore, using bone marrow derived macrophages (BMDM) from wild type, IRAK1(-/-), and IRAK-M(-/-) mice, we have herein demonstrated that IRAK-M selectively attenuates bacterial lipopeptide Pam(3)CSK(4)-induced p38 activation, but not ERK or JNK. IRAK1(-/-) and IRAK-M(-/-)BMDM display distinct activation profile of various MAP kinases upon Pam(3)CSK(4) challenge, indicating that IRAK-M exerts its inhibitory effect through an IRAK1 independent pathway. Pam(3)CSK(4) challenge leads to rapid decrease of MKP-1 protein level in IRAK-M(-/-)BMDM as well as THP-1 cells with decreased IRAK-M expression through siRNA interference. Our findings indicate that IRAK-M selectively attenuates p38 activation and inhibits innate immunity through stabilizing MKP-1.
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