| First Author | Engel M | Year | 2018 |
| Journal | Neuron | Volume | 99 |
| Issue | 2 | Pages | 389-403.e9 |
| PubMed ID | 30048615 | Mgi Jnum | J:264833 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:6198852 | Doi | 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.07.009 |
| Citation | Engel M, et al. (2018) The Role of m(6)A/m-RNA Methylation in Stress Response Regulation. Neuron 99(2):389-403.e9 |
| abstractText | N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A) and N(6),2'-O-dimethyladenosine (m(6)Am) are abundant mRNA modifications that regulate transcript processing and translation. The role of both, here termed m(6)A/m, in the stress response in the adult brain in vivo is currently unknown. Here, we provide a detailed analysis of the stress epitranscriptome using m(6)A/m-seq, global and gene-specific m(6)A/m measurements. We show that stress exposure and glucocorticoids region and time specifically alter m(6)A/m and its regulatory network. We demonstrate that deletion of the methyltransferase Mettl3 or the demethylase Fto in adult neurons alters the m(6)A/m epitranscriptome, increases fear memory, and changes the transcriptome response to fear and synaptic plasticity. Moreover, we report that regulation of m(6)A/m is impaired in major depressive disorder patients following glucocorticoid stimulation. Our findings indicate that brain m(6)A/m represents a novel layer of complexity in gene expression regulation after stress and that dysregulation of the m(6)A/m response may contribute to the pathophysiology of stress-related psychiatric disorders. |
